Possible malfunctions, their causes and ways to eliminate them
| Sign | Cause | Solution |
| The creaking noise comes from the front suspension, more audible in cold ambient temperatures - more noticeable on uneven roads or when turning corners. | Front stabilizer bar | Under these conditions, such noise is acceptable. |
| Dull knocks from the front suspension, occurring when turning | The front strut or shock absorber is loose | Check the tightness of nuts and bolts. Tighten to the specified torque. |
| Dull knocks from the rear suspension occur when changing direction | Rear suspension components are weakened | Check rear suspension components for tightness or damage. Repair or install new components if necessary. |
| Clicking or banging sounds from the front suspension are more noticeable on rough roads | The ball joint is worn or damaged | Install a new lower control arm if necessary |
| Clicking or banging sounds occur when turning the vehicle | The ball joint is worn or damaged | Install a new lower control arm if necessary |
| A clicking or rattling noise occurs when accelerating | The constant velocity joint is damaged or worn out | Repair or install a new hinge if necessary |
| Noise in the front suspension - squeak, creak or crackle - on uneven roads | Steering gear components The front strut or shock absorber is loose or bent The spring or spring mount is damaged Damaged or worn control arm bushings Worn or damaged anti-roll bar bushings or connections | Repair or replace front suspension components |
| Vibrations during acceleration | The rear axle is not installed correctly Front suspension components are damaged or worn | Check the axle assembly and rear suspension for damage or wear. Repair if necessary. Check the anti-roll bar for tightness, damage or tightness of the struts and strut bushings, or tightness or wear of the ball joint. Check steering gear connections for wear or damage. Repair or install new components if necessary. |
| Vibrations are more noticeable when slowing down | Excessive caster angle of the kingpin | Check the adjustment of the kingpin caster angle. Adjust if necessary. |
| Tire wobble or vibration at low speeds | The wheel bearings are damaged | Turn the wheel and check the operation of the bearings. Adjust or install new wheel bearings if necessary. |
| The wheel is damaged | Check the wheel for damage. Install a new wheel if necessary. | |
| Damaged or worn suspension components | Check suspension components for wear and damage. Repair if necessary. | |
| The wheel nuts are loose | Check the wheel nuts. Tighten to the specified torque. | |
| Tires are damaged or worn unevenly | Rotate the wheel and inspect the tire for abnormal wear or damage. Install a new tire if necessary. | |
| Vibration or shaking of tires when decelerating | Unbalanced wheel | Check wheel balancing. |
| Uneven tire wear | Check the tire for abnormal wear. Install a new tire if necessary. | |
| Excessive radial runout of the wheel and tire | Perform a radial runout check on the wheel and tire. Install a new tire if necessary. | |
| Wheel studs are worn or damaged, or stud holes are broken | Check the wheel studs and wheels. Install new components if necessary. | |
| Excessive lateral runout of a wheel or tire | Perform a lateral runout check on the wheel and tire. Check the wheel, tire and hub. Repair or install new components if necessary. | |
| Foreign objects between the brake disc and the hub | Clean the mounting surfaces of the brake disc and hub. |
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